Whites and blacks lived in a society of slavery until the Civil War during the 1860s, when slavery was abolished throughout the country. Slaves were to be freed from their owners and the society began to change hastily. Southern veterans were faced, then, with inactivity, as the Southern economy began to decrease considerably after the war and there was very little occasion for work. This resulted in a formation of certain secret societies alo

After the Civil War, Southerners were afflicted with the situation that they were

It is difficult to state the exact moment of the birth of this new society, as various sources suggest different dates. However, it is stated that the Ku Klux Klan started in a small town in the state of Tennessee called Pulaski. The citizens of this small town “were especially proud of the purity of their Scottish ancestry, which in many cases was so revered and ran so deep that images of Rob Roy and Blind Harry were never far away” (Wade, 32). Six Confederate veterans, which were in their twenties, founded the Klan around the time of Christmas of 1865 and June 1866. They had also instigated the typical Klan clothing of a white robe and white “witches” hats that covered their faces. However, the purpose of this original form of the Klan was not for political or even racist intentions. The main aim of this society was to play pranks on the people living in the county.

In 1923 Hiram W. Evans took over Simmons’ place as the leader. However, Simmons was not willing to denounce his power so easily, and he brought the Klan through lawsuits, conspiracy, and publicity. Simmons and his assistant, Clarke, founded new, Klan-like organizations until Evans was banned from them altogether in 1924. The damage, however, was already done; the old Klansmen did not trust their society any longer.

The main form of action in today’s Klan is their protests, rallies, and their internet shows and they are led by different religious figures such as, Rev. Jeffery L. Belly, American Knights of the Ku Klux Klan, Pastor Thomas Robb, The Knights Party, and Rev. John Howard, International Knights of the Ku Klux Klan. To justify their existence, the Klan refers to the high crime rates and the defects in society, and how they would like to change them for the better.

Society had severely been affected by these known terrorists who paraded around in white sheets, terrorizing all races, and cultures of people. Terrorism thrived in the Southern states, and some of the Northern states, greatly, but in the conquered and humiliated South it found an ideal breeding ground. The reconstruction upended society as the white Southerners knew life, not only by freeing blacks from slavery but also by the lack of opportunity for advancement in both business and in government. This fueled hatred and many Southern white men looked for a way to take out their anger on the newly emancipated slaves and their white supporters. They hoped to restore the old laws and for them, the terrorism of the Ku Klux Klan was an answer.

Some topics in this essay:
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