Over the past decade, the number of foreign immigrants in the United States has risen drastically. According to Virginia Abernethy, “immigration accounts for nearly half of U.S. population growth” (Abernethy). The reason for this drastic increase is mainly due to the socioeconomic conditions of the n

Another group for which the United States’ welfare system provides benefits are expecting mothers. Many of these mothers who seek government assistance are teenagers or are unwed. Undeniably, it is crucial that expecting mothers be financially stable in order to provide for their offspring. But the government providing unlimited aid to these mothers will only increase the young women’s dependence on government aid and decrease their motivation for work. Certainly, at the time women apply, if they are unemployed, their benefits will not be denied, making work less desirable and making them more inclined to obtain aid from the government. William Marshall proposes that the government provide for job placement vouchers to bypass the income maintenance. According to William Marshall, et al, the first step for the welfare reform is to put work first. “Changing the current system’s incentives to make permanent employment in private sector jobs the paramount and immediate goal for every able-bodied recipient of public assistance” (Marshall, Will, Kilgore, and Hogan).

eighboring countries. As a result, our nation has found the need to adjust to the overwhelming growth of the population; it has need

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