One cause of premature birth is abuse during pregnancy. The women who are most at risk for abuse during pregnancy are those who have been physically abused before. Most abuse is directed toward unmarried pregnant women and those with unplanned pregnancies than other groups. Abuse during pregnancy is the mistreatment, battering, or abuse of a pregnant woman. This abuse can be in the form of physical, sexual, or emotional violence. Abuse affects women of all ages and from all social and economic backgrounds. Physical abuse is one of the most common causes of premature birth. Physical abuse is one of the most common causes of premature births during pregnancy. It is estimated that one pregnant woman in four is physically abused. This rate is even higher in pregnant

A second cause of premature birth is the lack of prenatal care. Lack of prenatal care is more commonly among women who live in low-income areas or those who can’t afford the health care. Lack of prenatal care is associated with maternal complication low birth weight and prematurely in newborns. Young pregnant teens are more likely to suffer from lack of prenatal care since they are unable to afford the health care that may be needed for their unborn baby. A woman who is abused may not seek prenatal care early in her pregnancy. When prenatal care is delayed, the fetus’s early development can have problems. So prenatal care is very important. Some reason for lack of prenatal care is fear of the abuser, low self-esteem, lack of a support system. Good nutrition and rest are very important for a healthy pregnancy. Women whose diet is poor have a higher percentage of premature births.

teens. Some women may feel they have to accept the abuse and some may have low self-esteem. Since the fetus is a very soft, delicate tissue when the women is beaten it can cause her to go into premature labor.

A fifth cause of premature birth is using illegal drugs. Illegal drugs can cause severe problems when used while pregnant. Physical and learning disorders can occur in babies exposed to dugs before birth. Drugs disturb the normal sleep cycles of babies. Other illegal drugs may cause heart defects. Smoking while pregnant caus

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