Coulomb Balance Lab Report
The goal of the experiment was to demonstrate the fundamental joys known to many a physicist of Coulomb¡¦s law through comparative analysis of electrostatic force, potential, and capacitance. We completed this goal by using a torsion balance to measure the properties of such an event. We then completed the analysis to find that after making linear and angular measurements of the separation, that the voltage varied over the spheres depending on the distance in a uniform ration.If one lesson in electrostatic forces doesn¡¦t cover Coulomb¡¦s law then you have been served a great injustice. Coulomb¡¦s law is one of the fundamental principles that one needs to know when comparing two points (i.e. Q1, Q2) that are separated by a distance of r. This law is represented with the equation: Where K=1/4ƒà ƒÕ0 and ƒÕ0 is the permitivity of free space (ƒÕ0 =8.85 * 10-12 C2/Nm2) In addition, at a large distance such spheres, when conducting, should vary with the equation, 1/r2. Of course when the sphere are moved into closer proximity the charges then redistribute to minimize potential energy. If by chance the charge of the two spheres are the same, then they will repe
In addition, since the sphere is a conducting capacitor, the charge will be Q=CV. When this is isolated, the capacitance of the sphere can be established by the equation C=1/4ƒà ƒÕ0a, where a is the radius of the sphere. When combined, they in turn produce a charge overall of the sphere determined by Q=CV=4ƒà ƒÕ0aV. Halliday, Resnick, Walker. Fundamentals of Physics. Whiley J. and Sons Publishing: New York. 2001.
Some topics in this essay:
Physics Department,
C2/Nm2 Results,
F=kQ0Q1/r2 K=1/4ÆÃ ÆÃ•0,
Theta¡¦ Theta/f,
,
Appendix Trial,
Theory Background,
Q1 Q2,
Q=CV=4ÆÃ ÆÃ•0aV Procedure,
Publishing York,
sources error,
moved closer,
coulomb¡¦s law,
charged spheres,
ÆÃ•0 =885 *,
sphere moved,
moving sphere,
angle sphere,
apparatus correctly,
* 10-12 c2/nm2,
ÆÃ•0 =885,
redistribute minimize potential,
results found,
=885 * 10-12,
minimize potential energy,
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Approximate Word count = 1297
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
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