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She Stoops to Conquer

Oliver Goldsmith’s satire She Stoops to Conquer (1773), is the combination of a Restoration play and a sentimental comedy. The blending of these two styles of work was something very new for British comedy at its time and has placed this play in the memories of all who see and read it. The aspects of addressing the audience, character interactions, and brief moments of sentimentality impact the audience of the play by giving them a different approach to the elements of the satire all while exuding a serious central theme revealed through the sincere, sentimental emotions of the characters.

An aspect of She Stoops to Conquer that makes it notable among satires is that its characters are aware of the fact that they are actors playing created roles with intentions of making an audience laugh. In the play’s prologue, Mr. Woodward makes an address in which he proclaims, “When the sweet maid is laid upon the bier, / Shuter and I shall be chief mourners here,” (11-12). The character of Mr. Woodward acknowledges Ned Shuter, the actor who played the role of Hardcastle in a production of the piece done in 1772. Mr. Woodward again addresses this actor later in the prologue, “Poor Ned and I are


Marlow admits that the first thing that attracted him to Miss Hardcastle was her physical appearance, yet he very soon admits that there was also genuine emotion in his attraction. He also shows to her the value that conversation between them holds. The conversations they share are what make him more and more fond of her. He also tells her that with time he appreciates her simplicity that comes from that time and finds it to be refined. This coming from the individual who exuded sheer snobbiness toward Mr. Hardcastle and his attempts and service and was nothing but wretched toward Kate shows Goldsmith’s central theme of love conquering all other aspects of life whether they be based on money, power, or prestige. Also, the fact that Marlow demonstrated such a dramatic switch in character values at the end of the play shows the impact that love has on an individual no matter how incapable of loving he may seem to be.

Paying more attention to the theme of the play as opposed to its comical satire, the character of Mr. Marlow shows his very sentimental side toward Miss Hardcastle as he professes his true feelings for her and his desires to be with her and make her happy. This dramatic change in behavior shows itself at the end of the play, which gives the audience ample opportunity to see this character’s development from a rude, shallow individual to a man who is willing to let his guard down in the name of love. Marlow’s superficiality and inexcusably pompous behavior is nowhere to be found in his profession to Miss Hardcastle about his feelings.:

The way the characters in She Stoops to Conquer interact with each other contributes highly to the satirical impact of the play. Throughout the conversation among Hardcastle, Hastings, and Marlow in the first half of Act II Scene 1, all three gentlemen are very polite and proper (even while giving outlandish commands for supper), yet throughout the conversation, the

Some topics in this essay:
Ned Shuter, Stoops Conquer, Miss Hardcastle, Hastings Marlow, IIi173-75 Marlow, Kate Goldsmith’s, II Scene, Marlow Marlow, Marlow Hastings, Oliver Goldsmith’s, stoops conquer, character woodward, audience character, central theme, miss hardcastle, goldsmith’s satire, audience character interactions, moments sentimentality, satire stoops, serious central, character interactions, serious central theme, satire stoops conquer, addressing audience character, goldsmith’s satire stoops,

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Approximate Word count = 1306
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)


  

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