American Indians
Between the years of 1860 - 1890, Americans used many methods to take over land that was originally owned by the American Indians. Whether by forcible removal, relocation, or by tricking Indian chiefs to sign documents that they did not comprehend, the whites always seemed to get what they wanted and also made up ways to make what they did to the innocent Indian tribes of the Ute, Apache, and Navaho seem okay. They rationalized this takeover with complicated explanations of Manifest Destiny, being that it was bound to happen sometime, and that Americans needed the land to further their well being. The Indian’s saw these explanations as being outrageous, but what could they do without getting killed against a stronger, more well armed race of people. The excuse of Manifest Destiny was used when the Indians were being removed from the Mississippi River area. The dictionary definition of Manifest Destiny is the 19th century doctrine that the United States had the right and duty to expand throughout the North American continent. This was to say that the indigenous peoples living there did not have the right to live there. An excellent example of Manifest Destiny being implemented was when the Permanen
The Ute, like many of the Indian tribes, agreed to the compromise under the condition that as soon as the miners were done they would leave and not set up camp, or live there for good. The whites certainly agreed to this, and tricked the Indians by making false documents saying that they would pull out when the mining was done, as well as agreeing to pay “…twenty-five thousand dollars a year for four million acres of treasure,” (Bury My Heart At Wounded Knee 371.) The legacy of what went on with the removal of the American Indians from their homeland, is a dark spot in our American History that is not studied enough. Whether through certain ideologies such as Manifest Destiny, excuses of the gold rush, or just to move out because the white man said so, it seems as though the whites did in fact know that they were doing wrong but made these excuses not solely to justify their actions to the Indians, but to themselves also. The whites sometimes did not even use any excuses, but just used brute force to move the Indians out. A perfect example of this comes from the Navaho in the west. They lived around New Mexico and Arizona in the 1860’s. At first contact, the Navaho and the Americans got along quite well. This is known because one of the chiefs, Manuelito stated, “When the Americans first came we had a big dance, and they danced with our women. We also traded.” (Bury My Heart At Wounded Knee 14). This friendship, however, soon turned to fighting. A few young Navaho had upset t
Some topics in this essay:
Wounded Knee,
Manifest Destiny,
Ute Indian,
American Indians,
Felix Brunot,
Ute Ute,
Colorado Territory,
River Indians,
Navaho Americans,
Fort Defiance,
manifest destiny,
heart wounded knee,
bury heart wounded,
wounded knee,
bury heart,
heart wounded,
land west,
white americans,
american indians,
indian tribes,
indigenous peoples,
ute land,
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Approximate Word count = 1023
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)
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