Congenital Heart Disease
Congenital heart defects are heart problems present at birth. They happen when the heart does not develop normally before birth. About 8 out of every 1,000 infants are born with one or more heart or circulatory problems. Doctors usually do not know the cause of congenital heart defects, but they do know of some conditions that increase a child's risk of being born with a heart defect. Some of these conditions include congenital heart disease in the baby's mother or father, diabetes in the mother, or the mother's use of alcohol during pregnancy. Even if one or more of these conditions is present, it does not mean that the baby will be born with a heart defect. Also, babies can be born with heart defects even when none of these conditions are present. Rarely can families predict or prevent congenital heart defects. Doctors can usually detect most heart defe
Congenital heart defects are the number one birth defect. While some may grow out of their defect or have an easy cure, there are others that require multiple surgeries, or a lifetime of medications and preventative measures to maintain a working heart and a healthy body. For some people, their only hope is a heart transplant. There are many different types of congenital heart defects. More than one defect may be present at the same time. Some of the different types of heart defects are, Atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect, and Atrioventricular canal defect. With Ventricular septal defect, the child has s a hole between the right and left pumping chambers of the heart. Small ventricular septal defects rarely cause problems. A physician usually discovers these holes by noticing a murmur on a routine physical exam. Most of these holes will close on their own, especiall
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Approximate Word count = 599
Approximate Pages = 2 (250 words per page double spaced)
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