To better grasp the challenges that this research poses, an understanding of the basics of human stem cell research must be accomplished. The issue of stem cell research burst on the scientific

Although most people would agree that the potential of this research is good, the major conflict is the manner in which the stem cells are derived. Early human embryos must be destroyed in order to derive ES cells. As a consequence, two radically opposed groups have emerged in society: those who advocate absolute respect for human life beginning at conception, and those who do not. The main ethical issue raised by ES cell research is that it

requires the destruction of human embryos. Some people argue that human embryos deserve the same respect as any other human being since a blastocyst is not an ordinary cluster

of cells. It contains a complete set of genetic instructions and the capacity for the epigenetic determinations needed to develop into a viable human being. Critics of ES cell research believe that technological advances should be encouraged, but not through the destruction of human life. They claim that this research is illegal, immoral and unnecessary. The idea that science and technology works against humanity has been a repeating theme throughout history. Many opposing groups, the so called “pro-life” groups, are afraid of the freedom and the power that has been given to science; furthermore, they believe that by stem cell research, science has crossed the line. Other groups, such as The Coalition of Americans for Research Ethics, argue that “the destruction of human embryonic life is unnecessary for medical progress, as alternative methods of obtaining human stem cells and of repairing and regenerating human tissue exist and continue to be developed.”

The final controversy over this issue can be answered by one question. Does the value of cures for many diseases and new openings in medical advancement is more important or the ethical issue of destroying human embryos that are viewed by some as individuals? As a science advocate and the proponent of stem cell research, I believe science has a duty to apply its knowledge to benefit humanity.

ES cell research can be an answer to many of the medical problems that we have. I believe that the government should observe this program very carefully to ensure the proper and respectful usage of this research while allowing the research to grow. T

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