Traditionally, when asked to think about sacred music, many people associate it with its early works. An example of this is the Gregorian Chant, which dates back to approximately 650 AD. This type of music had no definite rhythm and was monographic, that is, a single melody sung in unison.

Music changed throughout time as human beings became more advanced. Sacred music progressed greatly during the Renaissance because the church employed most of the great composers of that era. Josquin Des Prez was one of the most influential musicians of this time period. He preferred a polyphonic style, in which multiple melodies occur simultaneously. In addi

Sacred music was again reformed approximately around 1600 after Martin Luther started the Protestant Reformation. Luther was very influential with his cultural views on prayer in your own language. This incorporated folk culture into sacred music. Johann Sebastian Bach, nicknamed the King of Polyphony and considered by many to be the greatest composer in the history of western music, spent most of his life working in a Lutheran church position as both organist and music director. Many musicologists agree that even many of his secular works contain religious interpretations. Bach was a Baroque-era composer who lived from 1681-1750.

Amadeus Mozart lived from 1756-1791, during the classical era. Mozart is famous for homophony, which is melody and accompaniment. Mozart’s early career consisted of more sacred music, and later, much more secular. Mozart’s native language was German, but he wrote many secular works in Italian, which was considered t

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