and educator of his time. He influenced people in many parts of the

world. He also became the leader of his people.

Booker was born into slavery in 1854 on a Virginia plantation.

He was born in a one room log cabin. Booker’s mother was a slave

woman and his father was a white man whom he never knew.

After the Government freed the black slaves, Booker and his

family moved to Malden, West Virginia. Booker worked at a salt

furnace. He started his day at four in the morning.

Booker always wanted to be educated. One day, he heard a

Negro reading to a group of workers. When Booker returned home,

he told his mother that he wanted to learn how to read. Since Booker

had to earn money to help support his family, he thought his only

option would be to attend school at night. However, he was ultimately able to enroll in a school during the day.

On the first day of school, Booker was nervous while teacher was taking attendance because he realized that all the children had

two or more names. Booker only knew of his first name, so he decided

to choose a second name. When the teacher asked him his

he finally arrived at Hampton, the first person he met at the Institute,

became a teacher at this new school.

His name appeared on the honor roll and he was selected to speak

vessel at once came back, ‘Cast down your bucket where you are.’” Many Negroes spoke about the Atlanta speech in a very negative way. They felt Booker t. Washington had compromised the Negro position. Therefore, this speech was known to many as the “Atlanta Compromise”. Eventhough the Negroes did not support Booker many other influential people did

completed this task. He cleaned every piece of furniture, every inch

Booker realized that his future depended on how well he

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