THE AFTERMATH TO THE WITCH HYSTERIA OF 1692
It is difficult to pinpoint an exact cause for the witch trials of 1692 because there are numerous factors and events that helped create and influence the trials. Some of the main reasons that sparked the uproar of witchcraft in Salem were, politics, religion, family disputes, economics, and the fears of those in the society.
In 1689, a congregation was formed under the Reverend Samuel Parris. The Rev. Samuel Parris had a small family consisting of his wife, his nine-year-old daughter, Betty, and a twelve-year-old niece, Abigail Williams, who was an orphan. Abigail was expected to earn her keep by doing most of the household chores, and also care for her invalid aunt. Betty's poor health prevented her from helping with the household chores, so much of them became Abigail's responsibility. After chores were done, there was little entertainment for Betty and Abigail. Salem Town was eight miles away, and Boston was a twenty-mile journey. During the winter months many of the villagers read to pass the time. There was an interest in books about prophecy and fortune telling throughout New England during the winter of 1691-92 (Zeinert, 14).
A lot of these books appealed to the younger generation of Salem. In Essex County girls formed cl
In 1689, a congregation was formed under the Reverend Samuel Parris. The Rev. Samuel Parris had a small family consisting of his wife, his nine-year-old daughter, Betty, and a twelve-year-old niece, Abigail Williams, who was an orphan. Abigail was expected to earn her keep by doing most of the household chores, and also care for her invalid aunt. Betty's poor health prevented her from helping with the household chores, so much of them became Abigail's responsibility. After chores were done, there was little entertainment for Betty and Abigail. Salem Town was eight miles away, and Boston was a twenty-mile journey. During the winter months many of the villagers read to pass the time. There was an interest in books about prophecy and fortune telling throughout New England during the winter of 1691-92 (Zeinert, 14).
A lot of these books appealed to the younger generation of Salem. In Essex County girls formed cl
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eloquent minister named George Burroughs. A forgiving grandfather
All were victims of the Salem witchcraft hysteria, either due to hanging, being pressed to death, or indirectly dying in jail from the horrible prison conditions (Fremon, 110). One hundred and fifty people languished in prison and about two hundred more stood accused of witchcraft (Kallen, 80). Several lost their sanity in prison (Zeinert, 85). Looking back at the catastrophic events that took place in the year 1692, the question arises, how did it finally end? While the accusations may have stopped abruptly, the number of those accused was so immense that the final resolution didn’t come until much later. The damage was just too much to clean up in a matter of days. Instead the tedious project came to an end many years later when final restitution was at last received.
In seventeen two the fist petition asking for formal pardons of all those convicted, including those who were hanged, was presented to the Massachusetts House of Representatives (Kallen, 82). The first pleas weren’t for financial reimbursement but rather reinstatement of character. For years, despite all the petitions, nothing was done. Finally in October of seventeen ten, the general court passed an act reversing the convictions of those for whom their families had pleaded (Hill, 205). A year later on December seventeenth, seventeen eleven, the petitioning relatives were granted a total of five hundred and seventy eight pounds and twelve shillings. The largest amount went to he Proctors since John Proctor was the most prosperous of those who were executed. It went down in order from there (Hill, 206).
Some topics in this essay:
Le Beau, Court Judicature, Sarah Osborne, Salem Village, Margaret Scott, Abigail Williams, William Griggs, Ann Putnam, John Proctor, John Indian, salem village, sarah osborne, kallen 80, sixteen ninety, fortune telling, salem witch, witch trials, salem witch trials, abigail williams, woman named, samuel parris, sarah sarah osborne, hundred fifty people, witchcraft kallen 80, court oyer terminer,
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