The Great Gatsby: American Reality
The United States of America was founded as a nation that gives its citizens unparalleled freedom, equality, and independence. These rights allow people to pursue and realize their hopes and dreams to the fullest of their capacities. However, in the pursuit of this “American Dream” comes the personal check that distinguishes an attainable goal from a hopeless fantasy. As Robert E. Hughes puts it, America was built by “hard-working entrepreneurs who believe[d] in the reality of their dreams” (Quotes). For every successful American who experiences the fruits of their wishes, there is another man who never accomplishes his life goal. America is driven by the notion that all people should reach for the highest platform of wealth, status, and appearance, while for most, that is a hopeless possibility. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald explores the pursuit and reality of the American Dream through his wishful protagonist, Jay Gatsby. Gatsby is an ambitious young man who seeks to obtain wealth and power through any means, with the ultimate goal of espousing to Daisy Buchanan, a charming socialite with the status to validate Gatsby’s success. However, reality sets in for Gatsby when he realizes that
Gatsby becomes so fixated with Daisy that through his years of desiring and mentally conceiving her, he has created an image of her that represents an ideal so elusive that not even Daisy, the subject of his devotion, could possibly match it. Gatsby is so hopelessly lost in his pursuit of Daisy that no roadblock, no matter how staggering, could deter him from his goal. After having a pleasant rekindling of memories, Gatsby and Daisy lust for each other and begin an affair, even though Daisy is married to Tom Buchanan. After Gatsby reminisces back to the relationship that Daisy and he once had, and adds his desire for Daisy to divorce Tom, Carraway remarks that Gatsby cannot repeat the past. An incredulous Gatsby desperately replies, “Can’t repeat the past? Why of course you can!” (116). Carraway’s assertion that Gatsby and Daisy cannot return to their old form causes Gatsby to reply in a hostile, sickened manner as if the whole world were coming to an end. The possibility that he and Daisy will not have a successful relationship causes Gatsby to go temporarily mad, and his obsession with the dame is more than ever palpable. After engaging in a lengthy affair with Daisy, Gatsby feels the need to rid of Tom so that he and his love can further their relationship. Gatsby insists that Daisy tell Tom that she “never loved him (Tom)” (139) and Gatsby tells Tom that, “In my heart I love her all the time” (138). Gatsby is so disillusioned that he feels that Daisy has had him constantly on her mind and even considers it a possibility that Daisy does not love her own husband. He does not analyze the situation and thinks that his confession of unrequited love will easily win over the married Daisy. Later, Gatsby continues to pursue Daisy, even after the fullness of his dream begins to fade. While for so many years, Gatsby had pictured a fantastical and fruitful relationship between he and Daisy, the reality is that “she vanished into her rich house, into her rich, full life, leaving Gatsby—nothing. He felt married to her, that was all” (157). The reality of the situation begins to set in for Gatsby, that the woman for whom he changed his life will only remain in it temporarily. Soon enough after, Gatsby is killed mistakenly by George Wilson, the husband of Myrtle Wilson, the mistr
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Approximate Word count = 1565
Approximate Pages = 6 (250 words per page double spaced)
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