The “Other” Perspective
Edward W. Said, a professor at Columbia University, studies the flaw in the perspective of the ‘Orient’ by the ‘Occident’ in his essay, Orientalism. Within the book, Said refers to the ‘Orient’ as the Asiatic regions east of Europe – specifically the Muslim Orient – such as Egypt, Iraq, Iran, India, China, and Japan (1-2). By ‘Occident’, Said refers to those of Britain, France, and recently the United States – the West (11). As an academic scholar born in the Orient regions, Said noticed a constant superiority factor within the general discourse of the West upon the East. This sense of dominance was to be found in works of Orientalism – the works of literary writers and of academic research based on scholars who study the Orient. Marginalized as the “Other” and constantly differentiated by those of the West, Said was fuelled to raise awareness of this misconception and thus published Orientalism, an analysis from the ‘Other’ Perspective. Said mainly argues that the study of Orientalism is inevitably jaded by Western ideologies and not only corrupts the image of the Orient but allows the West to gain superiority through obtaining knowledge o
By becoming printed the Orient also became mere facts, and were often primitized and de-civilized as if they were ‘frozen in the past’. A common example of this occurred with the sexualization of the Orient within general discourse. The Occident, who take much pride in obtaining control over there sexual desires, consider themselves ‘civilized’. However, when lustful or whorish behaviour to the Western eye occurs it is automatically considered ‘un-civilized’. Said uses an example from Flaubert’s observations of the Orient depicting behaviour that may seem grotesque to that of the Western mind. Said further states how, “the Orient is watched, since its almost (but never quite) offensive behaviour issues out of a reservoir of infinite peculiarity; the European…is a watcher, never involved always detached” (103). In this sense, the Occident distinguishes themselves as the more civilized and advanced culture in comparison to the Orient, a culture that seems to remain possessed by primal desires. f them and undermining cultural distinctions. Within the scope of Orientalism Said recognized the de-humanization of the Orient through textualization, the de
Some topics in this essay:
Orient Marginalized,
West United,
Japan China,
Columbia University,
Britain France,
West East,
Nonetheless Edward,
Near Orient,
China Japan,
,
knowledge reality,
orient mere,
western culture,
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Approximate Word count = 797
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)
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