Cloning
Would someone like to bring back one or two of their dead family members? Wouldn’t it be great if they could spend one or two moments with them? This will soon be possible if scientists succeed in cloning a human being. This may sound too good to be true, and maybe, it is. Using the technique scientists are using now to clone things may prove deadly to humans if they are cloned. This paper will be about the history and explanation of cloning, arguments for and against, and ethical issues and thoughts. A clone is the name for a group of organisms or other living matter with exactly the same genetic material. Genetic material is made up of genes, which are the parts of cells that determine the characteristics in living things. There are many examples of cloning in nature. Single-celled organisms, including bacteria, protozoa, and yeast, produce genetically identical offspring through asexual reproduction. These offspring develop from only one parent and are considered clones. Scientists use a different technique to clone higher life forms. The way it is usually done is by taking out genetic material and putting into the host mother’s ovum. Then they let it develop normally and let the mother give birth normally unless t
here are complications. They started cloning amphibians like frogs and salamanders as early as the 1950’s. In 1996, British scientist Ian Wilmot and his group used the technique to clone a sheep. They named it “Dolly”. Dolly was the first mammal to be cloned. Since then, the U.S., Japan, Great Britain, and other world powers have been trying to clone the first human being. Cloning might lead to the creation of genetically engineered groups of people for specific purposes, such as warfare, slavery, or high offices. A clone might have fewer rights than other people. Doctors might use clones as sources of organs for organ transplants. Some people fear that human clones might be considered less than human and might be used for spare parts in organ transplants and for other things that are considered wrong if we do clone a human, the clone might have some problems. Some of the problems might be health risks, emotional risks, and risk of abuse of technology. The risks we will take when we clone the first human will be great. Some problems with cloning right now are the techniques used. The genetic material would be the age of the person being cloned. Clones could have problems with abnormalities and might have the same problems as the person that the genetic material was taken from. For example, Dolly has arthritis, just as the sheep that the material was taken from. Some emotional risks could occur. The clone might have problems with establishing his or her identity. The spous
Some topics in this essay:
Fibrosis Cloning,
,
Japan Britain,
Ian Wilmot,
genetic material,
clone human,
technique clone,
cloning lead,
own power,
person cloned,
organ transplants,
emotional risks,
asexual reproduction,
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Approximate Word count = 1007
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)
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