Classical Era: 1750-1825
Following the Baroque Era of music came the Classical period. What lasted seventy-five year, from 1750 to 1825, was a very simple and expressive type of music, which placed a greater stress on clarity with regard to melodic expression and instrumental colour. There was a substantial change in the music that was being produced. During the Classical Era many younger musicians were developing and they found the old Baroque style of music to be too rigid and set in its own ways, they wanted something more spontaneous and dramatic, they no longer wanted to take one single emotion and express throughout the entire composition.One of the biggest changes that the Classical Era brought along was the fact that the classical style was homophonic. Homophony meant that the music consisted of one melodic line and an accompaniment that was clearly distinct. As well, new genres were discovered that completed the transformation from the Baroque era to the
One of the very important developments in the Classical Era was the growth of public concerts. The increasing popularity of public concerts led to a growth in the popularity of the orchestra as well, to the enlargement in the number of musicians and the number of orchestras overall. Chamber music was still played however they now needed much more public spaces to hold orchestral concerts. As a result, symphonic music and opera became more and more present in the world and enjoyed by many. The piano, with its ability to produce gradations of dynamics, became the most important solo instrument for Classical composers, as well as the harpsichord. The four major composers of the Classical Era were Franz Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Christoph Willibald Gluck, and Ludwig Van Beethoven. These composers wrote extensively for vocal and instrumental mediums, and they all wrote very famous pieces of music, which are all appreciated and love
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