Plato
The educational system proposed in Plato’s Republic and our current educational system has both similarities and differences. His approach to education is much more authoritarian than ours is today. In order to provide protection and expansion in his republic, an army of guardians are selected to serve as rulers. A problem arises when he realizes that military rule could easily lead to a dictatorship. Plato then proposed an educational system in order to prevent a dictatorship by educating the guardians so that they will be gentle towards their own people, yet fierce towards their enemies. Plato believes strongly in the censorship of literature. He is concerned more with content rather than the form of literature. For example, he is greatly troubled by the poems of Hesiod and Homer that often portray gods and heroes as immoral, murderous, deceptive, vicious, unjust and feuding. According to Plato, these poems which are staples of Athenian education contain lies and portray gods and heroes performing indecent and immoral acts. Therefore, Plato aims to censor all immoral poetry containing vice of any kind, “false stories” with bad representations of gods or heroes that discourages courage by heightening the guardian
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Approximate Word count = 1391
Approximate Pages = 6 (250 words per page double spaced)
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