Parkinson
Parkinson’s disease affects nearly one percent of the population that is of the age of 60 in the US. This disease has shown to be more common among men than among women and is more widespread in northern countries. The occurrence of this disease increases with age, yet aging itself is not believed to be a factor. It has shown to be seldomly inherited and actually less than a percent of cases are thought to be a result of a genetic inherent (Larsen, 2002). Symptoms of Parkinson’s occur because this condition slowly but surely kills nerve cells that release dopamine. It carries many messages from one nerve cell to the next. A loss of dopamine messes up communication pathways of nerves that aid in controlling movement. As the cells die, patients have more and more difficulty controlling and performing certain movements. A person with this disease would oftentimes walk with a shuffle with face muscles growing firm, which causes a “masklike” expression. Doctors do not know what causes Parkinson’s disease and are still striving for an answer. Many people believe that it is inherited, but this statement is false in most cases. Scientists believe that it is most likely caused from Environmental and Dietary Facto
rs. Symptoms of Parkinson’s can occur as a result of head injuries, carbon monoxide poisoning, or poisoning by medical drugs (Hawaleshka, 2002). Treating Parkinson’s disease in not just the doctor’s job and responsibility. The patient has just as much control of staying healthy for a longer period as the doctor does. For people with PD, daily exercise are key for keeping and improving mobility, flexibility, balance, ranges of motion, and helping in secondary symptoms. Support groups also play key roles with the emotional well being of patients as well as their families. To me, it seems like they would provide a caring environment for asking questions and laughing with one another. A patient could make many new friends with others that understand eachothers’ problems. People with Parkinson’s disease should also always stay active. It seems that PD advances more slowly in people who are involved in activities to amuse and engage their interest. Medication is not the only treatment for Parkinson’s disease. There are also surgical interventions. Surgery has been used to interrupt the damaged connections in the brain caused by PD, usually in the areas of the brain called the globus pallidus or the thalamus (Lachs, 2002). Pallidotomy, in the past few years, has gained new popularity because of the magnetic imaging that now allows it to be perfor
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Approximate Word count = 928
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)
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