There are many ways to examine “Young Goodman Brown,” but the history of the author and the setting of the story play important roles in its interpretation. Unlike many other fictional works, “Young Goodman Brown” has a direct relation to historical people and major events. For instance, some critics assume the story to have taken place around 1691 due the appearance of Goody Close and Martha Carrier, both of whom were tried and convicted of witchcraft the following year during the Salem Witch Trials . Many critics use “Young Goodman Brown’s” historical context to show why Hawthorne chooses to make Young Goodman Brown’s journey appear as a possible dream.
Unlike many other fictional works, “Young Goodman Brown” makes a direct relation between historical people and events. For ins
Micheal E. McCabe compares Young Goodman Brown’s experience to Puritan teachings in “The Consequences of Puritan Depravity and Distrust as Historical Context for Hawthorne’s “Young Goodman Brown.” The author begins by referring to Young Goodman Brown’s journey as a “conversion experience” which, ironically, a religious conversion is the ultimate sign of faith and election. The popular Puritan belief that is enforced by the catechism teachers is that “man is guilty of depravity” and is “bent on sin” (McCabe). Brown is an example of how difficult it is for one who is taught that man is constantly depraved to believe that man can be “converged” and purged of sin. This derangement is highlighted when Brown sees that his catechism teacher, Goody Close, has an alliance with the