In the eyes of many Americans, Andrew Jackson truly represented the ?common man?, hence the era in which he presided over was known as the ?Age of the Common Man?. Not only had Jackson fought in the American Revolution like so many other American men, he was the first president to be of humble beginnings. Andrew Jackso

n had been born in a log cabin on the Appalachian frontier, while many other presidents were refined seaboard gentry .Also known as the ?Champion of the People?, President Jackson stressed the importance of the peoples virtue, intelligence, and capacity for self-government (Martin 235).This political ideology was known as democratic republicanism. Jackson also expressed a deep dislike for the ?better classes?, who claimed to be more ?enlightened? than the common men and women. His dislike for the ?better class? led to reforms that encouraged a democracy and social mobility for the ?common man?.

The mid-1820s was a time of political change and transition, and a new party system was forming around the imposing figure of Andrew Jackson. As a dedicated follower of Andrew Jackson, James K. Polk can be regarded as a fitting example of these changes. Polk was born into a prominent and affluent Scotch-Irish family in western North Carolina, therefore establishing himself as a member of the back country elite, like many common men of America. Polk was raised in an atmosphere of strict Presbyterianism, from which he derived a rigid self-discipline that would govern his actions to the end of his life. Like Jackson, James K. Polk held the Jacksonian concept of the presidency, that the president was the only officer of government elected by all the people. This meant as president of all the people, it was his responsibility to heed the voice of the people and to carry out the popular will. Widely known as Young Hickory, Polk was determined to re-establish the program and policies of Old Hickory that had suffered erosion under the Whigs following the 1840 election. Like his mentor

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