blossomed at a frightening rate in the last decade. Originating as merely

an area of interest for scientists, genetic engineering has now become an

area of which all people should be somewhat knowledgeable. DNA profiling

has many uses, both positive and negative, in our society. Aside from its

usefulness in many legal investigations, DNA profiling can be used in the

workplace to discriminate against employees whose profiles could pose a

financial risk. For example, genetic technology can and has been used to

determine the capacity of a person to contract certain diseases, such as

sickle-cell anemia, which could cause many employers to hesitate in the

hiring and training of such people. In the early 1970's, the United

States began a carrier screening for sickle-cell anemia, which affects 1

in 400 African-Americans. Many of those identified as carriers mistakenly

thought they were afflicted with this debilitating disease. Furthermore,

confidentiality was often breached, and in some cases, carriers were

discriminated against and denied health insurance. Nevertheless, genetic

profiling has been beneficial in paternity suits and rape cases, w

glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. With- out the enzyme's protection,

adoption agencies, employers and insurers. And the percentages will only

Frank married at age 31, he decided to take out a life insurance

In a survey of 400 U.S. firms conducted in 1990, 15 percent of companies

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