In technical terms, hemp, cannabis, or to the average American, marijuana, is thought to be used only for recreational purposes. On the other hand, some people feel Marijuana is the plant that could progressively save the world. The intention of this essay is to relieve ignorance, reverse prejudices, and inform people of the known and potential uses of this remarkable plant.

As of today, the nation stands behind three basic ideas of how to deal with marijuana; legalize marijuana, make it legal but only available by prescription, or keep it as it is, illegal. Americans, who are pro-marijuana, argue that marijuana is considerably less harmful than tobacco and alcohol; the two most frequent

Marijuana is illegal in America because of the Marijuana Stamp Tax Act passed in 1937. This act prohibited the use, sale, and growing of marijuana. It was made illegal because it was puzzling why smoking marijuana made people feel the way they did, and because it was associated with Indians and other so called "immoral people." Today, marijuana is illegal because research has shown there are some intoxicating effects. These effects include hallucination, anxiety, depression, extreme mood changes, paranoia, and schizophrenia lasting up to six hours. Physical effects include reddening of the eyes, dryness of the mouth and throat, a moderate increase in heart rate, tightness in the chest, drowsiness,

the central nervous system, but is not known to produce a considerable amount of tar in the lungs. Although marijuana has not been proven to be physically addictive, its use can be psychologically addictive. These are the unavoidable negative effects of marijuana and the primary reasons why average Americans, doctors, and politicians want to keep marijuana illegal.

There are three species of marijuana; Cannabis sativa, the most widespread of the three, is tall, gangly, and loosely branched, growing as high as twenty feet. Cannabis indica is shorter, about three or four feet in height, pyramidal in shape and densely branched. Cannabis ruderalis is about two feet high with few or no branches. It is also said that Cannabis has become one of the most widespread and diversified of plants. Marijuana is a cultivated plant all over the world and can thrive in many varieties of climates and soils. Marijuana was first cultivated in China around 4000 B.C. It was mainly used as a sedative and analgesic, but today it is commonly used for the "high" or the euphoric feeling it causes. The most active ingredient in marijuana is delta-9-tetrahydrocannibinal commonly r

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