The cause of Thrombophlebitis is often prolonged inactivity, such as sitting during a long period of travel in an airplane or car or lengthy bed rest after surgery. The inactivity decreases blood flow through your veins and may cause a clot to form. Paralysis, certain types of cancer and use of the hormone estrogen also may lead to thrombophlebitis. An inherited tendency for blood clots places you at higher risk of thrombophlebitis.

Some signs and symptoms of superficial phlebitis usually include a red, visible vein in your leg. Usually the vein feels hard to the touch, warm and tender. A throbbing sensation will sometimes occur and the skin tissue surrounding the vein may become swollen and itchy. Also there might be a burning sensation beneath the skin's surfac

The best way to prevent Thrombophlebitis is to promote good circulation. If swelling, spider veins or a burning sensation occurs elevate your legs until the symptoms subside. If the symptoms return or seem to be recurring see your doctor immediately. He may give you aspirin as a blood thinner and an anti-inflammatory. But only your doctor can tell you the best ways to treat and prevent Thrombophlebitis. There are quite a few things you can do to prevent thrombophlebitis. You can take a walk. If you're flying, walk around the airplane cabin once an hour or so. If you're driving, stop every hour and walk around the car a couple of times. If you must stay seated, move your legs regularly. Flex your ankles, or press your feet against the seat in front of you. Wear support stockings. They compress your legs to help promote circulation and fluid movement. Wear them if you're prone to swollen legs and ankles. Take aspirin. If you're not allergic to aspirin, consider taking an aspirin just before a long trip. Aspirin interferes with your blood's clotting action. Clotting refers to the process by which, when you bleed, cells called platelet

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