Kennewick Man
Imagine yourself wading through your hometown river and you walk into something round. You reach down and pull up a human skull. This senario became a reality for two young men in Kennewick, Washington on July 28, 1996. While avoiding to pay for a boat race, Will Thomas and David Deacy came across an ancient skull. After the boat race, the two men turned the skull over to the police. The police collected more bone fragments and called Jim Chatters, forensic anthropologist. He was to determine race, age, sex, and age at time of death. Little did Chatters know that this skeleton dated back over nine thousand years, would end up in a battle between the government and the anthropologist who urged to study his remains. This battle is still going on today and is concerning an act passed in 1990, the Native American Graves and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) (Fine 4). This skeleton was named Kennewick Man to antropologists and Ancient One to Native Americans. It is critical for studies to be performed on Kennewick Man to determine his cultural background and if he is or not Native AMerican. If studies are done, people will have a better understanding of people during that time.
This conclusion causes problems; there are research suporting that Native Americans may have not been the only inhabitants in the Americas before 1492. Since the 1950s scientsts believe that people arrived here around 13 thousand years ago through a land bridge connecting North America and Siberia (Benedict 92). This alone supports that anybody from North America, including Native Americans, are not indigenous. There are other assumptions on how Native Americans my have not been alone. One theory is that people may have traveled to the Americas by some kind of watercraft or there may have been other land bridges connecting North America and other continents (Benedict 149). This poses the question; maybe Native Americans are not the first, soveriegn peoples of the Americas (Fine 7). Robson Bonnichsen, proffesor of Oregon State University states, “we have always used the term paleo-Indian to describe remains of this era. But, this may be the wrong term [,] maybe some of these guys were really just paleo-American (Fine 149). Paleo-Indians are descendants of NorthEast Asians with skeletal, dental, and soft tissue features of Mongoloids. Mongoloids are a characteristic of a major racial stock native to Asia as classified according to physical features (as the presence of an epicanthic fold) that includes peoples of northern and eastern Asia, Malaysians, Eskimos, and often American Indians (Benedict 146). If this is the case, and Kennewick Man and other human remains are not Native American then none of the five tribes, including the Umatilla can claim him. Native Americans really have no claims to territories or rights of soverignty, if they decide he is not Native American (Fine 149). Although, the Umatilla do not believe this, most Native American scientists are open to different views that they may have not been here alone (Fine 147).
Some topics in this essay:
Native American,
Native Americans,
According Fine,
Doc Hastings,
NAGPRA Hill,
European Asian,
West-Pacific Chatters,
Kennewicks Mans,
According Barkan,
Department Smithsonian,
native american,
native americans,
kennewick native,
kennewick native american,
cultural affiliation,
fine 149,
nine thousand,
hill 2,
american tribe,
scientific studies,
barkan 170,
native american tribe,
culturally affiliated native,
determine kennewick subject,
connecting north america,
Join now to see the rest of the essay!
Approximate Word count = 3116
Approximate Pages = 12 (250 words per page double spaced)
More Essays on Kennewick Man Professional Papers: |
CUSTOMER SERVICES
|
|
Saved Papers
You haven't saved any papers.
|