A History of The World Bank
The WB was created by the Bretton WoodsConference and evolved by adding additional institutions as additional tasks were identified. The initial objective of the WB was to provide loans for the rebuilding of Europe after WWII, later lending is provided to developing countries to foster development. Membership in the IMF is a prerequisite to be member of the WB and the source of the funds it provides are membership subscription quotas, international capital market borrowing (bonds), repayment of loans and retained earnings. The institutions that form the WB group today are: 1. IBRD (International Bank for Reconstruction and Development), 2. EDI (Economic Development Institute), 3. IFC (International Finance Corporation), 4. IDA (International Development Association), 5. MIGA (Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency) and 6. ICSID (International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes). The IBRD was created in 1946 for two purposes: the reconstruction of Europe after WWII and for investment in the developing world. The initial priority (reconstruction of Europe), ends in 1955 and all lending to Europe ends in 1967 and doesn't resume until 1989 with assistance to Central and eastern Europe. Investment in
Rostow's Five Stages View. In general, this philosophy had only partial Countries Initiative" (HIPC). This new policy was announced by the WB the funds are provided by wealthy members subscriptions, no money is to better control projects. He also will try to increase private will start with him. Under Wolfensohn, the WB is still commuted to big
Some topics in this essay:
Europe Investment,
Development Association,
Finance Corporation,
World Bank,
Wolfensohn WB,
Europe WWII,
WB President,
Investment Disputes,
HIPC Initiative,
Project Lending,
developing world,
sustainable development,
poor countries,
developing countries,
investment disputes,
economic development,
james wolfensohn,
international finance corporation,
ibrd institution,
foreign investors,
investment guarantee,
multilateral investment guarantee,
investment guarantee agency,
international development association,
international center settlement,
Join now to see the rest of the essay!
Approximate Word count = 1195
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
More Essays on A History of The World Bank Professional Papers: |
CUSTOMER SERVICES
|
|
Saved Papers
You haven't saved any papers.
|