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Incidence of Overweight and Obesity in Black and Hispanic Ch

Overweight and obesity in black and Hispanic children aged 2-18 is at a growing rate (8). The average weight of children of all races is also growing (8). Minority and low-income childhood overweight and obesity are growing more rapidly than whites and high-income children (4). This can be combated with prevention programs and behavior modification.

The prevalence of obesity in minority populations can be as much as three times higher than in whites (1). In 2000, in boys aged 6-11, 17.1 percent of blacks and 27.3 percent of Hispanics are overweight or obese (10). In their female counter parts, 22.2 percent of blacks and 19.6 percent of Hispanics are overweight or obese (10). Among minority children aged 12-19, 20.7 percent of black and 27.5 percent of Hispanic boys are overweight, while 26.6 percent of black girls and 19.4 percent of Hispanic girls are overweight or obese (10). Low-income children are twice as likely to be overweight or obese as wealthy children, and since a larger percentage of minorities are low-income, this may be a factor to their higher rates of overweight and obesity (1). Also, black and Hispanic children have lower rates of breakfast consumption than whites, which is a contributing cause of overwe


The problem of obesity in black and Hispanic children is being addressed non-specifically by the implications of programs designed for children in general. Some programs to combat minority obesity are underway, but they are not well known as of now. Treatment programs include many factors to defeat obesity. Support from parents and school staff in weight loss programs is key (6). Time-management, self-motivation, and education are some things that parents and teacher can play a role in (6). Restructuring the child’s physical environment and varying the child’s activities also play a part in obesity management (6).

Overweight and obesity in childhood can be prevented in many ways. An active environment is effective. This should include family exercise, involvement in sports, and doing active chores like vacuuming and lawn mowing. Creating a nutritious environment is an effective way to avoid childhood obesity. Implementing a healthy diet for the whole family and limiting fast-food consumption helps to prevent obesity. Healthy snacks consisting of fruits and vegetables help in reducing calorie consumption because this can replace high calorie snacks.

In conclusion, overweight and obesity in black and Hispanic children is a growing problem in the United States. In order to fight overweight and obesity in minority children more programs need to be implemented, especially in urban areas, where much of the populations are minorities. I believe this problem can be solved with active participation in

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Approximate Word count = 1027
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)


  

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