Contributing factors of intelligence
Intelligence is one of the most abstruse scientific mysteries. Psychologists have done a great deal of research in the past century and discovered a few results. What is intelligence? “Intelligence is the capacity of an individual to understand objective reality and to solve problems with one’s knowledge”(Carroll 1993: 29). Heredity, environment and personal exertion contribute to intelligence. The interaction of these three factors produces the intelligence of the individual. At the aspect of heredity, intelligence is related to the parental educated level and associated potentialities. From the environmental view, intelligence is influenced by home environment, physical environment and social environment. Meanwhile, personal special training is necessary to improve intelligence.On the side of genetics, parental educated level is an influence on intelligence. Every state of an individual has a close relationship with heredity, such as appearance, physique, characteristic, voice and so on. Offspring have similarities with their parents. Will intelligent parents have an intelligent child? Large numbers of researches showed that the e
Offspring could receive the associated potentialities from parents by genetic transmission. From of old, there are many high intelligence-structure families, such as the famous Bach family, At the aspect of environment, home environment is one of the factors of influencing intelligence. In the above two cases, it is apparent that the home environment provides the advantages for directional nurture. After he found little Wolfgang’s gifted talent in music, his father, Leopold Mozart “sacrificed his own career as a composer to foster that of his son”(Erich 1959: 46). He gave much less care to the preservation of his own work than he did to that of his son. The home environment was one of the necessary elements to the success of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. It is no doubt that Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart had gifted talent in music, but it is hard to say that Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart could be such a famous musician without the edification of his home environment.
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Approximate Word count = 774
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)
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