Prison Overcrowding
The prison population quadrupled from 1970 to 1990 (Clark). Prison overcrowding is quickly becoming a major financial and controversial problem in the United States. The prison population is increasing rapidly, length of sentences must be reconsidered and drug offenders should go through rehabilitation programs. Prison overcrowding has become a major concern in the United States. The war on drugs has caused a devastating increase in the population of prisons across the country (Overcrowding, Issues & Controversies). Overcrowding of both the state and federal prison system has become a serious problem (Overcrowding, Issues & Controversies). The incarceration rate has exceeded two million and the federal prisons are operating at 31% over capacity (Overcrowding, Issues & Controversies). Supporters of prison construction for the growing criminal population believe that more prisons will help in keeping a low national crime rate (Overcrowding, Issues & Controversies). They also believe that tough sentencing will discourage criminal activity. Nonviolent drug offenders are a major reason for the current strain on national prisons (Overcrowding, Issues & Controversies). Critics of building more prisons say that the no
their addictions. Offenders would also be provided with a place to live and extra counseling if it is needed. A bill was proposed by the Senate that would provide $3 billion to build prisons as an incentive to lengthen sentences (Clark). The states had to agree with the ¡°truth-in- Opponents of alternatives to incarceration believe more prisons need to be built, in order to house the overflowing prison facilities. The Bush administration made The Case for More Incarceration (Clark). This was a paper saying that alternatives to prison are much more expensive than incarceration, prison has decreased the rate of violent crime, and that people on parole commit many of the violent criminal offenses (---). They believe that prison construction and long, harsh sentences are the only way to rehabilitate criminals. ¡°If we can save one life by keeping a violent offender in prison for his entire sentence, then we have accomplished something,¡± said Howard Gywnn (qtd. in Clark).
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Approximate Word count = 1970
Approximate Pages = 8 (250 words per page double spaced)
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