Cultural Custodians - Anthropological Curators
The modern museum has come a long way since its emergence in the nineteenth century as a "cabinet of curiosities." Ivan Karp and Steven Levine’s Exhibiting Cultures contains varied accounts on the debate of the politics of modern museums. Instead of merely displaying objects, ideally, museum exhibits today draw on recent and evolved scholarship in art, literature, and social history to offer broad interpretations about the origins, meaning and value of objects, as well as theories about the thoughts and behavior of the people who made them and used them.Through works such as James Boon’s, “Why Museums Make Me Sad,” one can see the obvious need for the evolution of museums from “cabinets” to true and fair representations of culture. The transformation of the museum has forced curators to reassess their roles as essential “cultural custodians.” The conflict is one it seems that art museums have tried to accept and adapt to as gracefully as possible. It is a conflict that is difficult to ignore, especially in an anthropological light: “Despite the increasing diversity incorporated in art museums, curators and exhibition designers still are struggling to invent ways to accommodate alte
“I am describing looking at it as an artifact and in that sense like a work of art. The museum has transformed the crab – hard heightened, by isolating, these aspects, had encouraged me to look at it in this way. The museum had made it an object of visual interest.” (Karp and Lavine 1991:25) Further elaborating on the relationship between artifacts and their meanings, Spencer Crew and James Sims in “Locating Authenticity: Fragments of Dialogue,” suggest how historical study gives meaning to material culture and how our possession of objects for the human past influences the way in which we understand the past. Their discussion reflects upon issues of reality within a museum context. For the authors, true cultural representation is dependent upon a holistic study of the history of the object.
Some topics in this essay:
Museums Sad”,
Art Museum,
Fragments Dialogue”,
Karp Lavine,
Lavine Karp,
Museum Seeing”,
Exhibiting Cultures,
Crew Sims,
Ladder Exhibit,
James Boon,
karp 1991,
lavine karp,
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offer broad interpretations,
purely aesthetic,
history offer,
art literature,
social history,
particular significance,
objects particular,
broad interpretations origins,
interpretations origins meaning,
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offer broad,
social history offer,
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Approximate Word count = 1150
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
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