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Semiotics

Today’s society relies on advertisement for consumer affairs. Magazines, a form of mass media is at the top of everyone’s list for finding the perfect household good. Ads are a major part of our everyday life. The most common signs are words in a language, but traffic signals, punctuation, and visual markers are also signs. At a broader level, clothing, gestures and even sentences and whole texts may be signs in a larger sign system. The study of signs is known as semiotics. When trying to analyze an ad using semiotics, you must identify the first order signs (the signifier and the signified). The first order signs are individual signs. The signifier is the image, whether it is sound, visual, etc. The signified is the concept that the signifier is sending to us. What is their cultural association? Analyze the arrangement of these first order signs to create a new signifier. This would be the second order signs, what the first order signs collectively represent. The signified is a myth that the ad is trying to portray. This process helps us better understand the intentions of advertising in all types of media.

Saussure’s model shows that the signifier is the sound image (spoken word), or multiple sp


Both of these ads used a “sex sells” approach. They are seeking the same goal, to sell their product. Both ads also displayed a warning about the product. The warning in the Chivas ad was in fine print in the bottom corner, whereas, the swisher product warning was bold and in the middle of the ad. I am not sure if this is due to tobacco laws or not but the swisher warning is somewhat of a turnoff. The women in the ads are very attractive and both have a very seductive look on their face. Both ads also show the product almost as if you took the people and the words out of the ad they could still market the product.

The first of the two advertisements I chose was a Chivas Regal (12 yr premium Scotch Whiskey). The major first order sign that jumps right into your mind is the beautiful woman in the swimsuit. Other first order signs in this ad are the text, the bottle of Chivas. There is text just to the right of the woman’s head that says: “Yes, God is man”. There is also text above the Chivas bottle in the lower right hand corner that says: “When you know”. So, this ad’s signified (concept) is: “God is man when you know Chivas Regal”. It is very suggestive in the sense that it is basically saying “drink Chivas and there is a beautiful woman in your future”. Where the woman is standing is all in black and white, yet the bottle is glowing from the rays of a beautiful sunset. This gives you the feel that Chivas will brighten up your life. The bottom of the ad in small print says “drink responsibly. (But you know that)”. This says to me that smart people drink Chivas and they already know to be responsible. So the general myth that this advertisement is portraying is that Chivas will bring beautiful women into your life and intelligent people drink it. This ad targets a male audience at first glance but if you look deeper you may also get the impression that beautiful women drink Chivas also. In today’s society “sex sells” and this ad is a perfect example.

Scientis

Some topics in this essay:
SEMIOTICS Today’s, Swisher Sweet, Mythologies Barthes, Chivas Regal”, Barthes Saussure, Scotch Whiskey, Myth Barthes, According Barthes, Bourg Mythologies, Oceans” English, english speaking, signified concept, beautiful women, english speaking culture, product warning, barthes 1972, ad fine, signs signifier, black white, signifier signified, swisher sweets,

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Approximate Word count = 1373
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)


  

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