Golf Course Design
Golf courses are a very beautiful thing, one can view a golf course as a giant jigsaw puzzle. The different pieces are tees, fairways, greens and bunkers. Designing a golf course is a very difficult task. The thinking behind each and every hole has to be perfect. The first thing you should be thinking about when designing a golf course is the golfer. You can not build a course that is impossible to play, you should try and let the golfer see the hole, show him where he should be going and the trouble that is out there. Designing a golf course is just like putting pieces of a puzzle together. The first piece that you want to start on are the tees. Tee boxes are probably the most basic element of a golf hole (Nicklaus). A tee box is very simple, but you want to make sure that a large percentage of the tee box is usable because it costs anywhere from fifty cents to a dollar fifty per square foot (Nicklaus). As for the size of the tee box you want to use eight thousand to nine thousand square feet of tee space for par threes (Nicklaus). Par threes will use the most tee space because they take the most punishment. On par fours and fives you want to use between five thousand and six thousand square feet (Nicklaus). These tees do not ta
ke as much punishment because people are hitting drivers which swoosh across the grass instead of leaving divots. When building tee boxes on a golf course you should have at least four tee boxes per hole. The front tee box is for the ladies, the next one is for men who are average golfers, the second to last tee box are for above average golfers and the back tee box is for excellent golfers. After all of these tasks have been complete the last thing to do is design and build a pro shop for the golf course. Some courses pro shops are little tiny trailers while other courses have big huge mansion like buildings, it all depends on the type of course you are designing and the clients you are trying to attract. The pro shop is an absolute necessity for the course because it is where the golfer pays for the round and where you sell other merchandise. There are many beautifully designed courses throughout the world, some of the best have been designed by the greatest golfers to ever play the game such as Jack Nicklaus, Arnold Palmer and Nick Faldo. Jack Nicklaus is the man that really took golf course designing to another level, he has designed some amazing courses but his courses are known for there beauty and unusual characteristics. The next thing to do is to start to generate a theme and a scale for the golf course (Nicklaus). By designing a scale for the golf course you are determining the size of things. Determining if there will be big greens, big bunkers or sweeping fairways. After all of this has been determined a strategy must be designed for the course. By designing a strategy for the hole you must determine things such as where the tees go, the length of the hole or what type of angle the green should be sitting on. A large part of designing a golf course is putting in hazards. There are several different types of hazards that can be designed into a golf course such as sand bunkers, water, plants, and mounds (Nicklaus). Hazards can be put around the greens and fairways. Sand bunkers come in many different styles and sizes. There are deep pot bunkers, long flat bunkers and cape bunkers. Some bunkers also have different types of grass and plants surrounding them, some also have patches of grass in the middle (Golf Course Architecture). Pot bunkers are very deep and very tough to get out of, long flat bunkers sometimes run along the side of the fairway but are much easier for the golfer to get out of and cape bunkers are normal size that are place near the green. There are also bunkers called penal bunkers which means that the bunker is a punishment for attempting a risky shot (Design Philosophies). Also when designing a course you can put in what are called aesthetic bunkers which are used to beautify the golf course and do not really come into play (Nicklaus). Another hazard that can be designed into a golf course is water.
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Nicklaus Drainage,
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Approximate Word count = 1930
Approximate Pages = 8 (250 words per page double spaced)
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