Studu of the Trans-Alaska pipeline
The aim of this report is to review the design of the pipeline of the Trans-Alaska pipeline system (TAPS). And also how the TAPS affect the environment in the operation.Since the Prudhoe Bay oil discovery in 1968, United States Government decided to build a pipeline cross through Alaska. Therefore, TAPS has been introduced. TAPS project started from in April 29th 1974 to June 20th 1977 (3 year and 2 months). The total cost of the project worth approximately $8 billion for construction of entire system, including Terminal and pump stations, at conclusion of initial construction period in 1977. (Alyeska Pipeline Service Company, 2002) The whole pipeline is divided into 6 sections. These are: · Section 1 (145 miles) Valdez to Gulkana River-Morrison-Knudson-Rivers · Section 2 (157 miles) Gulkana River to Salcha River-Perini Arctic Associates · Section 3 (144 miles) Salcha River to Yukon River-H.C. Price · Section 4 (127 miles) Yukon River to Midnight Dome-Associated Green · Section 5 (98 miles) Midnight Dome to Kuparuk River-Arctic Constructors · Section 6 (125 miles) Kuparuk River to Pump Station 1-Arctic Constructors About 2000 number of contactor and subcontrac
Unfortunately, in the first 12 years (1977-1989), there are about 1 million gallon (about 24,000 barrels) has been spilled in the transportation per year. And there was a very serious oil spill in 1989, which was called Exxon Valdez oil spill, which put much damage to the environment. (Alyeska Pipeline Service Company, 2002)
Some topics in this essay:
Service Company,
Northern Lights,
Pipeline Fig1,
Trustee Council,
Steel Stone,
Exercise Program,
Alaska TAPS,
Asset Mangers,
Exxon Valdez,
Accounting Office,
oil spill,
alyeska pipeline,
special burial,
valdez oil,
pipeline service,
pipeline service company,
service company,
alyeska pipeline service,
valdez oil spill,
exxon valdez,
exxon valdez oil,
· section,
burial non-refrigerated,
oil spill response,
spill response,
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Approximate Word count = 1252
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
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