USA Patriot Act: Intimidating Your Civil Liberties?
President George W. Bush signed the USA Patriot Act into law on the 26th of October in 2001 just one month following the terrorist attacks on the United States on September 11, 2001. The “proposed” bills that make up the USA Patriot Act were a direct result of the acts of terrorism, when “combating terrorism became a national priority” (USA Patriot Act: Too Much 1). President Bush states that the Patriot Act “takes account of the new realities and dangers posed by modern terrorists. It will help law enforcement to identify, to dismantle, to disrupt, and to punish terrorists before they strike” (Davis 1). The USA Patriot Act was enacted in order to combat terrorism; however, the act becomes incredibly close to stepping over the fine line of illegal search and seizure as well as invading upon an individual’s civil liberties. Many United States citizens and politicians support the USA Patriot Act and its provisions. The Attorney General John Ashcroft states that the “law enforcements ability to prevent another attack on American soil would be more difficult, if not impossible, without the Patriot Act” (Swartz 1). Due to the devastating events which took place on September 11th, the USA Patriot Act
In order to combat terrorism the USA Patriot Act was “grounded in good intentions” and “contained some needed response to address the issues facing law enforcement in our technological age”. The provisions in which it maintains should be “subject to comprehensive review and debate” because of the importance of an individual’s civil liberties (USA Patriot Act: Too Much 1-2). The USA Patriot Act was just the first step. Attorney General John Ashcroft has proposed yet another Domestic Security Enhancement Act which contains more law enforcement powers, but many of these are “unrelated to terrorism.” Karen Ann Gajewski writes about this new act that is referred to as the “Patriot II.” The Patriot II will “further threaten civil liberties” by allow the government to “spy” on activities protected by the constitution, share private information with local and state law enforcement, access credit reports without consent, and allow “sampling and cataloguing of innocent American’s genetic information without their consent or a court order” (1). was “passed quickly and without significant debate” The goal of the USA Patriot Act is to “target various monetary transactions and electronic communications that may reflect terrorist activities.” Furthermore, the USA Patriot Act influences financial institutions to “obtain additional, verifiable information about their customers.” Other provisions of the act are “buried” within the act, so many individuals may not be familiar with each and every provision (Hockeimer Jr. 1).
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Approximate Word count = 1157
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