It's all about 'ass'
“I’m gonna get medieval on your ass.” This is one of my favorite lines from the movie Pulp Fiction as well as one of the many times the word ‘ass’ has been used in the movie. In this context it does not mean that your donkey is in any trouble, but it does demonstrate how the word ‘ass’ has evolved in its semantics over the years. Historically, the word ‘ass’ has been used synonymously with the word ‘donkey’, but this line from Pulp Fiction illustrates one example of how this word has morphed. The word ‘ass’ can be used in many different contexts and has a very interesting etymology. The word ‘ass’ has evolved over the years in spelling, meaning and context but its part in speech has always remained the same: a noun. It originated from the masculine Latin word ‘asinus’ and the feminine ‘asina’ (American Heritage 107; Chambers 56). This was later adopted by the Celts, Slavs, and the Teutons and incorporated into their own languages. The original meaning of ‘ass’ is donkey. This definition was prevalent even in Chaucer’s time around the Middle Ages as well as today in the language of the Bible, Natural History, and other fables and proverbs (Simpson 698). The Latin masculine and
feminine forms of the word ‘ass’ were replaced in Middle English by he-ass and she-ass, known today as jackass and jenny ass (Chambers 56). Another taboo word similar in etymology to ‘ass’ is the word ‘fuck’. ‘Fuck’ possibly started off as an innocent word as well and later transformed into a taboo word. Legend tells us that during the time of the plague there was a need to increase the population of the kingdom and so the King issued a decree to do so saying to “Fornicate Under Command of the King” (Jimster). I think that the word ‘ass’ just like the word ‘fuck’ will continue to remain in our language and be used socially but shunned otherwise. Since the time of the Greeks however, the meaning of ‘ass’ evolved to describe “clumsiness, ignorance and stupidity”. The Greeks used this word in their proverbs and fables, which made the use of this meaning more widespread (Simpson 698). We have the Greeks to thank for phrases like “stop being an ass” or “he made an ass of himself”. In Old English, ‘assa’ was used to describe “a vain, self-important, silly or aggressively stupid person”. This later transposed to the Middle English word ‘asse’ (American Heritage 107). Although the original definition was still use
Some topics in this essay:
Standard English,
Middle English,
Pulp Fiction,
English Dictionary,
Smith Phrases,
Natural History,
American Heritage,
King” Jimster,
word ‘ass’,
Rhyming Slang,
Slavs Teutons,
middle english,
‘ass’ evolved,
american heritage,
taboo word,
definition ‘ass’,
thorne 16,
word taboo word,
simpson 698,
‘ass’ american,
english dictionary,
definition oxford english,
word ‘ass’ evolved,
american heritage 107,
‘ass’ word ‘fuck’,
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Approximate Word count = 865
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)
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