The Human genome is deciphering DNA of living things. The Human Genome project has began in the 1990s. There are some common things you need to know genetics to understand the project. There are several benefits of this information. People’s ethics have either helped or hindered the project along in its time.
The Human genome project began in 1990 and is continued today. It has been going on for about thirteen years with government funding. It is a process in which the genetic code found in the chains of amino acids that form hydrogen bonds to create a double helix. This creates a written code that translates into many different traits in the average person. Only a point five percent of the DNA in a person is different; which proves we are all the same except what makes us individuals. While doing this they plan to find out what coding causes what traits and diseases in better hopes of preventing or correcting them before they become evident. There goals a wide and are not far fetched. “They planned to have ninety percent of the sequence decoded by the year 2001” (the human genome project website- the 5 year plan). They fell short by five percent leading them still hoping to reach their goal of a completed genome in the
There are wide ranges of benefits from the decoding of a human genome. They are in the fields of medicine. The medical field would be better able to diagnosis disease and better able to understand how to treat it. They would be able to prescribe a more personal type of drug that would work better for your body to fit any problem you may have. With the genetic knowledge they would gain they would be able to find a more reliable source of energy possibly one that is biological and not depleting the earth of resources or polluting the environment that we all must live in. We would be better equipped to deal with toxic spills knowing what could be used to clean it up safely and quickly with out harming people. Finally we would be able to study and correct mutations that occur.
There are many different types of people that express many different personal ethics on the views of the genome project. It is a debate on who should be allowed to acquire this knowledge and how to share it fairly. The education those doctors would have to go through to try to learn about this. It would also bring many new laws into the arena. Such as one that put restrictions on things as cloning and the uses of the technology. Rel