During labor, when the baby’s head is exposed to a diameter of three to four centimeters, the attending physician will pick up a pair of sterile scissors and snip the stretching skin of the perineum downward toward the anus, which is called a median episiotomy. Episiotomies can also be performed downward or sideways or diagonal called mediolateral episiotomy. Those are the main procedures that are performed by physicians although there are various other ways to make the incision.. At the end of this essay will be various different types of drawings that illustrates the many different types of an episiotomy. Most physicians sincerely believe that the episiotom

In an event that one does have to experience and episiotomy there are procedures you can follow to ease the pain. Cold packs to the perineum can be done at first with special maxi pads that have cold packs built in. Sitz baths which is to fill the tub partially with warm water used for soaking. Herbs can also be added to soothe the pain. A squirt bottle can be used to wash and rinse the perineum and patting dry is also better than wiping. Using medications such as Tucks has been recommended, however one can make their own with witch hazel and pads. When resuming intercourse, it may be advisable to use a personal lubricant, such as KY jelly. There is also so much one can do to try and prevent having an episiotomy. One should excel in good nutrition habits which provides healthy skin that is easier to stretch. Practice kegel exercises that help your pelvic muscles. Be sure to discuss prenatal care with your health care provider. One can practice massaging the perineal area and slowed second stage pushing. Try talking over with the nurs

Some topics in this essay:
, Obstetricians Gynecologists, advantages disadvantages, episiotomy procedure, episiotomy episiotomies, cold packs, incision perineum,