Contamination and Our Water
The novel, A Civil Action, by Jonathan Harr consists of the true story of Woburn, Massachusetts, a small suburb of Boston, and its battle with contaminated ground water. In this true-to-life portrayal of the plight of local citizen’s dealing with the toxic chemical trichloroethylene (TCE), an alarming percentage of children began to fall ill with Leukemia. The chemical had unknowingly infiltrated the city’s ground water supply. For years the residents of Woburn complained about the drinking water that was later proven to be the source of the Leukemia outbreak. The water which never tasted or smelled correctly was under constant criticism by the residents, the town officials continually assured them that everyone was safe but the water was never tested for TCE. However this was just one incident. Throughout the United States people ingest contaminated ground water all the time and may not even know it. Presently in New Jersey the cancer rates in local communities are beginning to increase. Industrial centers are often to blame for ground water contamination largely due to illegal dumping. But sometimes naturally occurring elements, like Radium, can be just as dangerous as compounds create
TCE has been found in underground water sources and many surface waters because of industrial errors in its disposal, assuming that the disposal was legal of course. While Trichloroethylene does dissolve somewhat in water, the toxin can remain in ground water for a considerable amount of time (ToxFaqs). Contact with TCE is highly unadvisable because of the adverse health risks associated with the toxin. However this may be difficult to avoid in contaminated areas because one may ingest the toxin by drinking, swimming, or showering in water that has been contaminated with the agent. A scientific study showed that prolonged exposure to TCE may cause liver, kidney and/or lung cancer (ToxFaqs). Even periodic heavy dosages of TCE can cause impaired heart function, unconsciousness and even death (ToxFaqs). Who really thinks about water contamination when they take a shower, drink a glass of tap water or fill their swimming pools? I would assume not many people. All of the media attention environmental issues, like ground water contamination, are receiving can only add more knowledge to the common person who assumes the water is fine. Because unfortunately you never know what you are going to get when you turn on the tap. In Woburn, parents would not have given their children water filled with toxins if they knew what the consequences were, ultimately their child’s death. But they simply did not know. With today’s advanced technology, more should be done to make sure that water is safe, no matter what the cost. Industries are beginning to realize this and to plan accordingly. It is more financially-sound to avoid the problem in the first place the potentially lose even more money in a lawsuit, and obviously more environmentally sound. This contamination of Woburn’s drinking water led to heightened and unexplained cases of childhood Leukemia within
Some topics in this essay:
Jersey Garden,
Riley Tannery,
Contact TCE,
Presently Jersey,
Ryan Mankind,
Woburn Massachusetts,
East Woburn,
Graham Water,
Protection Agency,
ground water,
Graham Radium,
drinking water,
water contamination,
ground water contamination,
contaminated ground,
trichloroethylene tce,
tce cause,
human body,
radium element,
water tested,
contaminated ground water,
issues ground water,
environmental issues ground,
issues ground,
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Approximate Word count = 1264
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
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