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Breast Cancer

She is your mother, your sister, your aunt. She is your cousin, your best friend. She is the special someone in your life. She is the face of breast cancer. Today studies show that one in every nine women will be diagnosed with breast cancer in the United States alone as noted on the Breastcancersite.com. This research paper will provide you with more in depth knowledge and understanding of this disease. We will define cancer of the breast and the various types as well as who is susceptible. We will discuss self-detection methods and available treatments.

Cancer is the rapid growth of abnormal cells onto the body tissue in a specific region of the victim. The rapid growth of these abnormal cells eventually form a tumor on the body tissue. There are two types of tumors. The tumor that forms may be benign. This meaning non-cancerous or malignant which is cancerous. Benign tumors are usually treated by surgical removal of the infected tissue. These tumors are less likely to be life threatening. Malignant tumors can be better understood as live tumors. This tumor can spread invading other surrounding body tissue and parts to eventually consuming the whole body if left undetected and untreated. When


When diagnosed with breast cancer there is a host of treatments available. Treatments and therapy include surgical removal of the infected tissue, Chemotherapy, Chemotherapy drugs, Radiation, Brachythreapy, and Hormone blocking therapy. Hormone blocking therapy is usually given when the cancer is found to strive on either progesterone or estrogen. Drugs are given to the victim to decrease and deprive the cancer of its source of energy no matter what size the tumor is found to be. One drug is called tamoxifen. It is most commonly used in this form of therapy. It blocks the hormone receptors denying the cancer of its source of energy. Chemotherapy and Chemotherapy drugs such as alkylators, antimetabolites, antibiotics and antimicrotubules provide a reduction in cell growth and division and kills the cancer with less damage to the normal cells of the body. Radiation Therapy is used to kill any undetermined cancerous cells that may have spread to specific areas of the body. It destroys the undetectable cancerous cells in the body and or breast. Brachytherapy is a traditional method of therapy in which a tiny amount of flexible tubes are inserted surgically into the area of the tumor. These tubes are then doused with radiation rays for about ten minutes. They hold the charge and fight the cancer. This method is painless and the not long. With these treatments side effects are common. They often are not life long but they are frustrating. One might feel exhaustion, nausea, decreased bone marrow, firmer than normal breast, soreness when swallowing, and a change in sensitivity to pressure as well as a host of other side effects. All which are undoubtedly more comforting than death.

The acknowledgement of government to realize that our environment and exposure to toxins produced and use is the key step in battling this disease. Until they realize that it affects their families and stop thinking about its profitable effect on their wallets we will still struggle through to find a cure. It is important to remember that the woman in your life is the face of breast cancer. It is not just a word. It is a person.

In cases of which the breast is removed the victim has available a vast forms of reconstruction. New procedures and advancement in reconstructive therapy include using a victim’s own skin, fat, and muscle. The use of these substances allow for a more natural looking breast. Reconstruction can also be done using implants. The use of implants has two major advantages. It requires less surgery and a shorter recovery time than other procedures that use your own body tissue. However implants have risk they increase the rate of infection and can develop a layer of scar tissue. Sometimes wrinkling may occur. We must note that implants do not exclude you from breast cancer. A person can still get breast cancer with implants. You most likely increase your risk due to exposing your body to a foreign substance. The nipple and areola reconstruction usually occurs about six to eight weeks after breast reconstruction. Your surgeon does not save and use your original nipple and areola for risk of cancerous cells that may still exist. Instead the nipple is created from the central portion of the breast using the skin and fat. The areola consists of skin grafts from the abdomen, inner thigh or labia. The nipple and areola is then colored/ tattooed to look like the original.

On the economic side of breast cancer insurance companies are required by law to pay for reconstruction the surgically treated breast and any surgery n

Some topics in this essay:
Radiation Therapy, Self Examination, BREAST CANCER, BRCA2 Environmental, Cancer Diagnoses, Ductal Lavage, Ductal Carcinoma, Lee MD, Cancer Society, Brachythreapy Hormone, breast cancer, body tissue, breast tissue, medical professional, risk breast cancer, cancerous cells, nipple areola, risk factors, abnormal cells, risk breast, milk ducts, rapid growth abnormal, growth abnormal cells, chemotherapy chemotherapy drugs, symmetry puckering dimpling,

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Approximate Word count = 2414
Approximate Pages = 10 (250 words per page double spaced)


  

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