For a little while now, our society has condemned any kind of racial

segregation. Did it actually help the status of blacks? Howard N. Rabinowitz,

who is a professor of history, believes that segregation did help blacks. In his

opinion, the segregation gave blacks access to public services and

accommodations, which they would have otherwise been excluded from in the

early South. On the other side of the issue, Leon F. Litwack, who is a professor

of American History, believes that a very cruel environment was created for

blacks, because whites had denied them privileges, protection, and rights.

Rabinowitz started off his argument by stating that because of

segregation, blacks were provided with their own facilities. He stated that from

1865 to 1867 southern whites tried to limit admission to institution to whites only.

Rabinowitz believed that because of these actions, separate schools for blacks

were created, poorhouse facilities were provided, and the Nashville Street

Railway even started running a separate car for them. Alabama conservatives

even started admitting blacks into the state insane asylum.

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