The dramatic irony occurs when the reader or audience knows something important that a character in a story or drama does not know. For example, “Oedipus, the simple man, who knows nothing. I thought it out for myself, no birds helped me!” this is when Oedipus mocks teiresias, Oedipus tires deliberately to be ironic when he says he is “simple man, who know nothing.” And when Oedipus says, “whoever killed king Laius might who knows? Decide at any moment to kill me as well.” Is ironic since the audience knows that Oedipus himself is the murderer. Sophocles ingeniously creates numerous variations on this central irony throughout the play, increasing the audience’s suspense and heightening their pity and horror.

The purpose in writing the play is to win the championship and to teach a moral lesson. The theme relative to the tragedy like Oedipus Rex is crucial to the play’s long – lasting appeal. Audiences for generation have recognized and been affected by the issues that lead to Oedipus’s downfall. The structure of pl

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