Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy
As America’s First Lady from 1961 to 1963, Jacqueline Kennedy impacted American society. With her beauty, cultivated taste and style, she broadened the role of First Lady. Not only did Mrs. Kennedy help her husband, John F. Kennedy, gain presidential votes, she made significant contributions to the cultural and historical restoration of the White House, and was a popular ambassador around the world. In January 1960, John F. Kennedy launched his eleven-month cross-country campaign for the presidency. A few weeks into the campaign, Mrs. Kennedy became pregnant and had to stay home under her doctor’s supervision. There she answered campaign mail, taped TV commercials, gave interviews, and wrote “Campaign Wife,” a syndicated column carried in newspapers throughout the U.S. At age 31, Jacqueline Kennedy became the third youngest First Lady in our history and the first to be a mother of an infant in the White House since the turn of the century. As First Lady, Mrs. Kennedy’s first major project was the historical restoration of the White House. She created a White House Fine Arts Committee, composed of experts in historic preservation and decorative arts, to direct the work. Mrs. Kenn
Mrs. Kennedy became a popular ambassador around the world. Her interests extended beyond the United States and included her involvement in the rescue of the ancient Egyptian temples at Abu Simbel, threatened by the floodwaters created by the Aswan Dam. She accompanied her husband on trips to France, Austria, the United Kingdom, Venezuela, Mexico, Costa Rica, and Colombia and also traveled as First Lady to Pakistan and India. Her interest in the cultures of the countries she visited and her fluency in languages made her very popular. She was a highly intelligent woman who engaged the likes of French General Charles de Gaulle in French on recondite matters of French history and culture. Barbara Leaming writes: “ She and de Gaulle discussed Louis XVI, exchanged views on the duc d’Angouleme, and reviewed the dynastic intricacies of the later Bourbons.” The imposing Soviet Premier Nikita Krushchev was also said to be charmed and delighted by her. In three short years as First Lady, Jacqueline Kennedy’s work fueled the U.S. historic preservation movement and elevated the public’s understanding and appreciation of the nation’s heritage. After her husband was shockingly assassinated as he was seated next to her in the Dallas motorcade, she co
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Approximate Word count = 847
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)
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