Bipolar Disorder
Manic depression syndrome, also know as Bipolar Disorder, is a serious, two-faced mental illness that affects approximately three million people all across America today. Bipolar is characterized by a cycle of mood swings between elation and extreme depression. The elation phase is called Mania and the depressive phase is called the Depressive phase. Mania is the manic phase that is characterized by a euphoric or irritable mood that lasts at least one week. A manic episode is represented by change from a normal person to one that often interferes with work and personal relationships. Usually, Mania is the first episode in males. People experiencing a manic episode require hospitalization to return to a normal level of functioning. Symptoms of Mania include: excessive talking/pressured speech, an inflated self-esteem, decreased need for sleep, distractibility, irritability and excessive involvement in activities with pleasurable activities or high potential for painful con-sequences. When patients experience the symptom of racing thoughts or ideas, they feel like they are tuned into two or three sets of televisions on at once which may cause a person to switch a topic from on conversation to another. When patien
Bipolar Disorder is a serious mental illness that can have devastating affects to ones life. There are two distinctive sides, Mania and Depression. Although there is no actual cure, there is treatment for the illness. The second phase of Bipolar Disorder, the Depressive phase, is the most hazardous and unhealthful. A depressive episode is characterized by a depressed mood or a loss of interest that lasts longer than the manic phase and is more frequent. A depression episode is represented by change from a normal person to an illness that impairs the person that is having a depressive episode. Usually, Depression is the first episode in females, and it reoccurs several times before a manic episode takes place. Symptoms of Depression include: depressed mood/low self, esteem, sadness/loneliness/helplessness/guilt, fatigue, insomnia or oversleeping, and suicidal thoughts & feelings. Patients with insomnia have difficulty falling asleep; waking and restlessness during the night, or waking up earlier than usual and not being able to fall asleep. Hypersomnia, is when a patient feels narcoleptic and is always sleepy. Feelings of worthlessness or guilt is a symptom that a patient makes unrealistic evaluations about themselves, or negative self-blame, such as feeling that is your fault for world poverty. Another symptom of depression is when small physical activity, such as lifting groceries, may feel like a huge workout and may take longer than usual. The most dangerous aspect of the depressive phase is the recurrent thoughts of death. Many times Bipolar patients report that the depressive phases longer and occur more frequently as the person becomes older. In most cases of Bipolar Disorder, it can be
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