The main cause of AIDS deaths can be traced all the way back from the countries environmental condition. The terrain, mostly semi-arid, is aggravated by prolonged droughts which make it almost impossible to culture food staples. Starvation and low birth weight become wide spread, causing immune dysfunction and other severe health effects due to malnourishment. Though malnutrition is not a direct cause of AIDS, it should be considered as a necessary diagnosis and as a possible indirect contributing factor to AIDS, other than solely focusing on sexual relations as the only cause (Al-Bayati). Extensive studies have shown that the impact of malnutrition makes the victim more susceptible to HIV virus as a result of plummeted body immunity (Al-Bayati). “The nutritional aspect of HIV/AIDS has been ignored

All in all, the devastation sourced from the unfortunate nature of the country itself, developing a direct and indirect growth to the AIDS pandemic. Consequently, several actions have been done in battling the problem. Personally, I would agree that solutions in educational aspects have been carried out, but, again, the economic circumstances emerge that AIDS is often not within the control of the potential victim - people may be educated but the unavoidable economic condition triggers the will. Therefore the AIDS peril in Africa is complex and ought to deserve extreme attention that hopefully will reach an end.

Children also suffer from the impact of the epidemic. Around thirteen million orphans already suffered the impact so far (Christensen). With older siblings and parents affected by AIDS, it is often left to younger children to support the family. They drop out of school to find work to support their siblings and often grandparents. The loss of labor for farming also increases the economic and nutritional burden on the AIDS orphans.

An economic circumstance such as poverty also contributes to the fatal disease. Desperate people who need money, especially young men and women, may be involved in activities like crime, gambling, drugs and prostitution as their last resort. In fact, many women engage sexual relations to gain essential and basic financial assistance for their family. Hence, the prevalence of AIDS worsens. Moreover, prostitution had been a customary social behavior in Africa’s emerging urban middle class. The impact - two out of three are HIV positive, so prostitution evidently plays a key role in fuelling AIDS crisis in Africa.

for a long time. The attention was always focused on drugs.” said Kraisid Tontisirin of FAO’s Food and Nutrition division, “The message was always: ’take two tablets after meals’. But they forget about the meals.” he added. Additionally, environmental hazards such as ins

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