Social conflicts were seen in Religion, Prohibition, and Nativism,

Divisions among Protestants reflected the tensions in society between the traditional values of rural areas and the modernizing forces of the cities. A range of influences, including the changing role of women, the social gospel movement, and scientific knowledge, caused large numbers of Protestants to define their faith in new ways. This was modernism, which was the historical and critical view of certain passages in the Bible and they modernists then believed that they could accept Darwin’s theory of Evolution without abandoning their Religious faiths. This ideal was influenced by the changing of the roles of women, the social gospel movement and scientific knowledge. However, on the other end of the spectrum, there was fundamentalism and the revivalists. Fundamentalism was based on creationism. Protestant preachers in rural areas condemned the modernists and taught that every word in the Bible must be accepted as literally true. A key point in the fundamentalist doctrine was that creationism (the idea that God had created th

Ultimately, Social conflicts were seen in Religion, Prohibition, and Nativism,

During this time political discord and repeal erupted between the republicans and the democrats. Most republicans publicly supported the ‘noble experiment’ of prohibition. However, the democrats had a split decision on the matter. The southerners supported the ‘noble experiment’ just as the republicans did. On the other hand the Northerners called for its repeal. With the coming of the Great Depression, economic arguments for repeal were added. Furthermore in 1933, the twenty-first amendment was added to the bill of rights. The twenty-first amendment repealing the eighteenth was ratified, and prohibition was thus ended.

The Ku Klux Klan was the most extreme expression of nativism in the 1920s, and was as strong in the Midwest as in the south. Northern branches of the Ku Klux Klan directed hostility towards blacks, Catholics, Jews, foreigners, and suspected communists. They used modern advertising techniques to grow to five million members, drawing most of its support from lower middle class in small cities and towns. The Ku Klux Klan employed various used methods for terrorizing and intimidating anyone targeted as ‘un-American”. The Klan members would burn crosses and apply vigilante justice, punishing their victims with whips, tar and feathers, and even a hangman’s noose. The Klan developed a strong political influence, and became crucial for candidates hoping to win election to state and local offices in Indiana and Texas. At first, the majority of native-born white Americans tolerated the Klan because it vowed to uphold high standards of Christian morality and drive out bootleggers, gamblers, and adu

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