The Age of Jackson
The rise of Andrew Jackson to the presidency in 1829 signaled a change in American politics. Born in Tennessee, Jackson became the first President from the West. He was also the first President elected on a wave of popular support, rather than through political parties. Although “The Age of Jackson” didn’t bring perfect political, economic, and social equality to all Americans and many may agree to his presidency as promoting monarchism; Jackson’s presidency did mark a growth of democracy in the United States. There were several political, economic, and social factors affected by Jackson’s presidency. Jackson was very popular with the common man and exemplified the self-made Westerner image: a person with few ideas but strong convictions. An important political factor that stimulated democracy was the removal of the Caucus method with the National Convention. Under the caucus system, elite members chose the candidates for president. But, under the National Convention, the public chose the delegates to best represent them, and these delegates in turn chose the candidates for president. This portrayed more of an effective and direct form of democracy, because the public chose the delegates who would
Although the Age of Jackson didn’t give everyone a sense of equality politically, economically, socially, it did promote democracy for the country as a whole. Jackson portrayed the “common man”, listened to the Kitchen Cabinet which reflected the opinions and views of majority of the population, provided more jobs for his supporters, created a stable government, and opened more economic and social opportunities for people. Andrew Jackson promoted democracy politically, economically, and socially for the United States. Lastly, social opportunities arose due to the Indian Removal Act. Due to this Act, more land was available to people. People were able to move to the west, build their own farms, and not only live well economically but also gain social status. By more people moving into the west, through time, these lands would eventually become states and gain political power in the Union. Jackson’s presidency also affected the economy realm as well. A crucial economic point was the National Bank issue. The Second Bank of the United States provoked sectional differences. Many people felt the Bank controlled state and private banks resented its supreme power, and felt it was unconstitutional. Jackson saw the National Bank as a means for the upper class. In 1832, Jackson vetoed a bill to re-charter the bank and withdrew federal money from the bank, effectively killing it. He provided the funds to various state and local banks, called “pet banks” by critics. The diminishing of t
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Approximate Word count = 1012
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)
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