In this experiment I will be testing the rate of reaction of the decomposition of Hydrogen Peroxide using the enzyme Catalase when an inhibitor is present. The inhibitor used will be Copper Sulphate.
Enzymes are biological catalysts. It increases the rate at which chemical reactions occur by lowering the activation energy. Enzymes are not altered or used up by the reactions they catalyse, so they can be used again to catalyse the reaction of another substrate molecule. Enzymes catalyse nearly every metabolic reaction that takes place in a living organism. All enzymes possess an active site, to which another molecule can bind called the substrate. The specific shape of the active site allows the substrate to fit perfectly. The combined structure of the enzyme and substrate is called the enzyme-substrate complex. Each enzyme will only act on one type of substrate molecule because the shape of the active site will only allow one shape of molecule to fit. The enzyme can either split the substrate into two or more products, or it can join to substrate molecules together. Enzymes are sensitive to temperature and pH, if these are not correc