Heroin
Heroin is one of the most commonly used drugs in the world. It comes from a group of drugs known as opiates also called “narcotic analgesics”. Heroin is processed from morphine, a natural substance extracted from the seedpod of an Asian poppy plant. It usually appears as a white or brown powder with a bitter taste, but no smell. Street names for heroin include “angel dust”, “smack”, and “junk”. Other names such as “Mexican black tar”, refers to types of heroin produced in a specific geographical area. Heroin is most commonly injected into a vein, but can also be smoked or snorted. Heroin was once used to treat pain in the late 1800s and early 1900s. It is now considered an illegal drug in the United States. Heroin is a highly addictive drug, which causes serious problems in the U.S. It is commonly used among poor people. Users often spend less on other things like housing and food, combined with a reduced appetite, which can lead to malnutrition and susceptibility to infections. Despite the fact that it is illegal, heroin accounts for 90% of the opiate abuse in the United States. Heroin is a Schedule 1 drug under the Federal Controlled Substances Act because of its high abuse potential and the lack
Using heroin while pregnant can harm an unborn child. These babies are often born undeveloped and suffer from breathing problems and infections during the first weeks of life. Heroin can also cause premature labor. Heroin can cross the placenta and an unborn baby can become dependent on the drug. Sudden withdrawal from heroin may harm the baby and cause poor growth, miscarriage or premature labor. People who are physically dependent on heroin usually develop tolerance to the drug. The effects of heroin vary from person to person. It depends on many factors including an individual’s size, weight, and health, how the drug is taken, the person’s mood, and whether other drugs are taken. The effects also depend on the environment in which the drug is used, for example alone or with others. The effects of heroin may last three to four hours. The immediate effects include drowsiness, nausea and vomiting. Heroin relieves physical pain. After using heroin, feelings of pain, hunger or sexual urges are diminished. Heroin causes breathing, blood pressure and pulse to become slower and your mouth dries out. Higher quantities of heroin cause the immediate effects to intensify and last longer. Using a large quantity of heroin can cause death. Breathing becomes very slow, body temperature drops and heartbeat becomes irregular.
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Approximate Word count = 1133
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
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