Firstly, nationalism was probably the most important aspect of Australia becoming a federation. During the 2nd generation of the Englishmen in Australia, all Australians felt a sence of nationalism. They wanted to be an Australian, source 1, shows an artist depicting Australian outback, unlike any English painting before. Quote “we have learnt…our home is Australia” given by the assessment task, also depicts Australia needing to be a separate nation. From all this we can see that a sence of nationalism would definitely benefit all the colonies (All of Australia).

Secondly a united defence is also a ma

Free trade would also be an aspect of impact. Free trade lowers prices of imports this will improve a typical Australian’s income and overall be great help to a typical Australia.

jor issue; it was of great importance especially for Queensland who was closest to the enemies. After the Boer war the lands such as Germany were closing into Australian seas and so all Australians felt a natural threat. This quote made by Sir Henry Parkes “If Australia could have spoken with one voice in 1883, New Guinea would have belonged to Australia” this speech proved how much it was needed for all the colonies to have a united defence. It’ll give Australia power. Upper coastal colonies (Queensland) would highly benefit.

Lastly the newly linked railway would definitely improve a typical Australian’s life if he had relatives from different sates.

Lastly law and communication was also benefits of the Federation. Both of those benefits were useful to the whole nation. A united law and constitution was made. The government had 2 houses (the upper, the lower houses). This made smaller colonies happy, as they felt represented, as they were afraid of bigger colony domination since the senate (upper house) had equal amount of representatives. Communication was also a benefit as the railway could be linked to improve travel through all colonies. This ben

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