Ancient History Assignment- Ramses II

Ramses II surfaced as the greatest Egyptian builder in history. He constructed more temples, erected more colossal statues and obelisks than the majority of other pharaohs. Ramses II was often referred to in inscriptions, overseeing cutting of obelisks from granite at Aswan. He was amongst the pre-eminent building Pharaohs if ancient Egypt. His genuine building achievements are on a Herculean scale.

Piramses was the city that Ramses built. A lot of wealth went into building this great new city located in the delta near modern Qantir. Piramses was famed for beauty, commercial port and military centre. This new city was referred to in many poems. As quoted from Studies in Ancient Egypt ‘His majesty has built himself a castle, the name of which is ‘the great of victories’. It is between Palestine and Egypt, and it is full of provisions and food.’ And again in another translated poem from Studies in Ancient Egypt: ‘How fair was the

Amongst Ramses’ great building achievements was the completion of previously started buildings and temples as well as additions to other temples and buildings. In his many years of reign great additions were made to Amun’s temple at Karnak. Ramses completed the great hypostyle hall which measured 103 metres wide and 52 metres deep. He added a front court, front pylon and obelisks at Luxor. By his addition of a front pylon he believed that all work behind his front pylon was ‘claimed’ as his own doings. Seti began a temple at Abydos before Ramses reign and Ramses finished it. He also completed Seti’s mortuary temple at Gourna (Thebes).

day of thy presence, and how fair was thy voice as thou spakest, when thou didst build House-of Ramses-Beloved-of-Amun, the beginning of every foreign land and the end of Egypt, (the city), with beauteous balconies and dazzling halls of lapis lazuli and turquoise, place where thy chariotry is marshalled, the place where thine infantry is mustered, the place where thy ship’s troops come to port, when they bring thee tribute.’

So in conclusion Ramses II made sure as a builder he was known for eternity he did achieve a lot as far as size and proportions went though he was not the greatest at detail. Also allowing for the exceptionally long reign of approximately sixty-seven years in which he had more time to accomplish such building accomplishments. As a warrior yes he did demonstrate individual bravery yet his military tactics were substandard. This was proved by his battle of Kadesh planning methods. It was a tremendously lucky escape. Ramses unquestionably did demonstrate an evident personality as presented through the translated quotes from letters. As a leader Ramses was triumphant. He was in a changing era and he handled it well with the introduction of new gods, the newly built city and even the use of new words from foreign countries. With all the new changes he still kept loyal to the old traditional gods at the same time.

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