Battles of the Revolutionary War
The Saratoga campaign, battles of the American Revolution, were fought in up state New York, and permanently terminated British hopes of separating the colonies along the Hudson River. The commander of the British at the time was General John Burgoyne, who was in charge of leading nearly 6,000 regulars and various auxiliaries, in June of 1777, from Canada, to Albany. He planed to join forces with Barry St. Leger once he reached Albany. The patriots showed lack of resistance at the beginning of the fighting, but by the time Burgoyne reached Bemis Heights (west of the Hudson), the Americans had been strengthened, and General Horatio Gates, a popular commanding General, was put in charge of them. With time, and terrain on the Americans side, Gates allowed Burgoyne to wear down the British forces with costly assaults on the patriot line. In the first battle of Freeman’s Farm (September 19, 1777) Burgoyne suffered 600 casualties to Gates’s 320. At the second battle of Freeman’s Farm (Bemis Heights) which was fought on October 7, 1777, Gates, Benedict Arnold, and Daniel Morgan repulsed Burgoyne’s men. And, once a
The siege of Yorktown was the final major action of the American Revolution, and was finalized by the surrender of British troops on October 19, 1781. During the fighting American and French land forces under General George Washington collaborated with a French fleet commanded by Admiral Francois Joseph Paul, comte de Grasse, surrounded the British, who were under the command Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis (second in command of the British forces in North America). The siege lasted 20 days. Cornwallis’s surrender resulted in the resignation of the British prime minister Lord Frederick North, and brought to power more “conciliatory leaders”. Following Britain’s' defeat the terms of the Treaty of Paris were made, and the document was signed on September 3, 1783, which officially ended the war. The battle of Lexington marked the beginning of the fighting in the Revolutionary War. It took place on April 19, 1775, and was fought between roughly 70 colonial minutemen commanded by Captain John Parker, and about 700 British soldiers. Thee British were marching onto Concord, Massachusetts, under the command of Lieutenant Col
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Approximate Word count = 775
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