Canada
The reform movement in Canada was a movement of change, just as seen in the United States, but with more of a focus on social reform with a concentration in religious purpose, and for a reform of morality. Many people had their own ideas for what should be done to reform the political and social systems of Canada, but in the end, they all were driving for the same measure of change, and in the same degree. “They were all motivated by a generalized sense of crisis, founded on a variety of fears, such as the spread of moral decay, the threat of class hatreds, and the growth of vested interests.” (Paul Rutherford, “Tomorrow’s Metropolis: The Urban Reform Movement in Canada, 1880 – 1920”) By analyzing the ingredients of the ideal society around the year of 1920, it is conclusive that when considering our society today, the reformers of the day were realistic in the programs for change. To focus primarily, for a moment, on class struggle, would be the best way to begin the description of the utopia that reformers had in mind. Following the industrial revolution, three classes of people were born. The first being the wealthiest in the country, the upper class, included entrepreneurs and corporate leaders. Secondly w
Secondly, focusing on social reform rather than the latter, economical, many reformers saw those of a lower social status beginning to worship false gods in order either escape the harsh realities of their lifestyle or to make some extra money. Large rings of prostitution, and gambling arose, which were regarded by reformers as morally disgusting. Many others turned towards drinking, again using it as an escape. Each of these things demoralized religion and attendance in church, which reformers believed to have a great affect on society. However, they also believed that if something were done in order to improve the lifestyle of those people supporting these practices, then it would no longer exist. The onus was then placed back on the government for not assisting the people of unfortunate status so that these acts of immorality could be stopped. The reformers ideal society would be one where the temptation of immoral practices, such as the ones mentioned above, would not exist because people would not require escapes from the harshness of their lifestyle, nor be indulging in acts of desperations in order to improve their lifestyle. as the middle class, collecting moderate income, and generally owning his or her o
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Approximate Word count = 828
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)
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